The NCERT curriculum is based on the National Curriculum Framework (NCF). The NCERT curriculum aims to promote child-centric and activity-based learning, and it emphasizes the development of critical thinking, problem-solving, and communication skills in students.

It is designed to be learner-centered, and the teaching methods focus on active learning and hands-on experiences. At the pre-primary and primary levels, the NCERT curriculum focuses on the development of foundational skills in language, mathematics, and environmental studies. At the middle and secondary levels, the curriculum expands to include social studies, science, and other subjects, and it emphasizes the development of critical thinking, creativity, and problem-solving skills. At the higher secondary level, students have the option to specialize in different subjects based on their interests and career aspirations.